Explore Outdoor Australia in a Day (or Two)

Adding a hint of nature to your Australian city vacation is easy with these nicely-priced day trips

Let's face it: Australia is a big place. Planning a trip down under can be daunting, especially for the budget-conscious traveller. Humbled by the far-flung continent, most thrifty tourists give up touring Australia's natural side and stick to a city-based itinerary. But here's a hint: you don't have to trek all the way to The Outback to experience Australia's breathtaking and diverse natural wonders. Some of Oz's most spectacular outdoor experiences lie just a few hours outside of its popular cities: Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane. No extra flights or accommodations necessary-all it takes is a daytrip to see kangaroos and koalas in the wild, bushwalk along rugged mountain peaks, or perfect your tan on wide sandy beaches.

From Sydney: Up the mountain, down the dune

Excursion 1: The Blue Mountains (71 miles from Sydney)

Big city crowds and congestion fall away when approaching the striking, mist-shrouded Blue Mountains, home to a sprinkling of charming towns and lots of native wildlife. All manner of activities, from adventure sports to antiquing, abound, but the scenery alone is enough to attract visitors. Looking out at the dense stretches of green gum trees, uniquely craggy rock formations and waterfalls cascading down sheer cliffs, it's easy to see why the Blue Mountains are a favorite high-altitude retreat for Sydneysiders.

The highlights: The best place to start your daytrip is Katoomba, the Blue Mountain's largest town and home to its most popular attraction, the Three Sisters.This unique triplet of pinnacles, named after an Aboriginal legend, rises 9900 feet from the floor of Jamison Valley south of town. A fun way to descend into Jamison is aboard the world's steepest Scenic Railway (02/4782 2699, .scenicworld.com.au/; $10/$5 roundtrip). The five-minute ride takes passengers down 1,361 ft. at a maximum incline of 52 degrees, paralleling a fern-strewn cliff face. At the bottom, a mile of boardwalk trails let visitors wind through the valley's ancient rainforest.

Just four miles outside of Katoomba, you'll find numerous craft and antiques shops in Wentworth Falls, but the real draw is the 922-ft. waterfall tumbling down rust-colored rock into Jamison Valley. If you brought hiking boots, you'll want to try one of the scenic (and at times strenuous) bushwalks that traverse the falls. There are over a dozen trails to choose from, though most agree the National Pass Walk, a two and a half-mile path that starts on the far side of the falls, is the best day-hike in the Blue Mountains. Paralleling overhanging rock faces on one side and sheer drops on the other, this five-hour trail offers amazing panoramas of Jamison Valley, before dipping down to the base of the falls, known as the Valley of the Waters. Climbing out again is a bit trying, but worth the soaring views.

Exursion 2: Port Stephens (131 miles from Sydney)

Some beaches are for sun worshippers, but its nature-loves that adore the crystal blue waters and sandy dune beaches of Port Stephens. More than twice the size of Sydney Harbour, beautiful Port Stephen's Bay is a prime spot to see underwater wildlife: boat cruises bring visitors closest to the 80 resident bottle-nosed dolphins, schools of colourful fish and, from May to October, thousands of migrating humpback, minke and southern right whales who call Port Stephens home. Once ashore, miles of flat shoreline, as well as one of the world's longest dune systems, await exploration.

The highlights: Boat cruises are a must. Visitors get the most dolphin for their dollar aboard the fun and informative "Sail with the Dolphins Island Discovery' cruise, run by popular outfitter Imagine (02/4984 9000, .portstephens.com.au/imagine). The four-hour cruise includes dolphin-watching, as well as snorkelling, lunch and a tour around the offshore islands, for a real steal: $35 for adults and $17.80 for children 4 to 14. Cruises departs daily at 10 am from December to March. From May 22nd to end of October, Imagine offers a three- to three and a half-hour "Whale & Dolphin Watch' for the same price, with two cruises daily at 10:05 am and 1:30 pm.

An awe-inspiring expanse of brilliant white sand, rippling and folding into the Pacific Ocean, the Stockton Bight Sand Dunes are the top must-see on land. You can take on this 12-mile dune system, the longest in the Southern Hemisphere, by foot from Anna Bay, a resort town on the north end of the Bight. Sahara Horse Trails (02/4981 9077) allows visitors to hoof it (literally) on a two-hour horseback ride through the dunes for $53.

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Note:This story was accurate when it was published. Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the companies in question before planning your trip.
 
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Even if you're not hungry when the flight attendant comes around with the snack service, take it for later. Although peanuts may not look appetizing at 7 a.m., they will look good later if you have nothing better to eat. And it saves you from picking up something at expensive airport shops.

— Fran Rifkin
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Easily packable, local specialty foods make great gifts for family and friends at home. At the huge Safeway in Kihei, Maui, we found a great selection of chocolate-covered macadamia nuts and Kona coffee beans in elegant gift boxes for far cheaper than in tourist-oriented shops. European grocery stores abound with gift ideas: British teas, French mustards and vinegars, and Italian olive oils are just a few examples. Just bear in mind that meats, produce, and other fresh items are a customs no-no.

— Jennifer Beach
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Don't assume you can save a spot at the pool with your towel. Cruise lines give you one pool towel at the start of the cruise. If you don't have it (or a cleaned trade-in) at the end, you'll get charged. If you let it out of your sight, you run the risk of losing it or having it stolen by a fellow cruiser.

— Martha and Ken Wiseman
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Pack a travel-size shampoo container refilled with detergent and a one-gallon Ziploc bag for when you need to wash hosiery, bras, and other delicate undergarments. Put a few drops of detergent into the bag and fill it part way with water. Place the garment in the bag, close it up, and shake it around for a few minutes. Instant washing machine! For larger pieces of clothing, I've used the plastic laundry bags supplied at most hotels. Just hold on to the open end tightly.

— Erika Kumada
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The best carry-on bag that I've found is a gardener's tote. It has lots of pockets on the outside and room inside for a medium-size purse, yet it's small enough to sit comfortably at my feet on a bus or plane.

— Sheila Monk
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When we visit places we think we might return to, we collect copies of free tourist magazines. At home, we write the address of each magazine on a postcard. Six to eight weeks before our return visit, we send out the cards asking for a current copy. The magazines are full of useful information.

— F. Richard Leininger
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Whenever I know I'll be renting a car, I pack a couple of folded paper towels and two small spray bottles--one filled with window cleaner and the other with Rain-X, a product that repels raindrops. It's hard enough driving an unfamiliar car in an unfamiliar location. At least with a clean windshield I'm able to see properly, no matter the weather.

— Ed Rainer
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Most cruise lines offer certain drinks for free--juice, lemonade, iced tea, coffee, milk, tea-but you'll have to pay for soda. If you're a caffeine addict, pack a bottle or two. Unlike on a plane, you won't have to worry about paying for the added weight.

— Martha and Ken Wiseman
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If you arrive in a foreign city after banking hours (and you can't use an ATM), convert only the money you'll need for the night. Some exchange booths offer a less favorable rate after banks close and then switch back to competitive rates when banks reopen.

— Jim Citron
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If the porters haven't delivered your luggage to your door by the first night of the cruise, check what our experts call the "naughty room." Security will store any bags containing contraband (like candles, alcohol, or coffeemakers) in this centralized location until you come claim it. You'll be able to pick up your bag on the first night, but banned items will not be returned until the end of the trip.

— Martha and Ken Wiseman
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Travel soap dishes--the colorful plastic ones that have hinged lids--stop small, fragile items from getting damaged or lost in your bags. I can easily label and use them again and again and again.

— Revon Wolf
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Accidentally reformat your camera's memory card? As long as you don't overwrite the disk by shooting more photos, those original pictures are still there. Buy another card to use in the meantime, and then, when you get home, either purchase a file-recovery software program (about $35) or take the card to a camera shop and see if someone there can help.

— Julie Mancini
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Sending a flat-rate Priority Mail box costs $8.10, no matter how much it weighs or which state it's going to. After accumulating too much stuff to fit in my suitcase during a trip to Atlanta, I filled a box with laundry, souvenirs, and gifts for my grandchildren, and mailed it to my home address.

— Eleanor Waterhouse
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An extra contact lens case holds enough toiletries for a short trip. Squeeze a few dabs of toothpaste into one side and perhaps some facial cleanser or moisturizer in the other side. Just the right amount of each will fit for your overnights or weekends away.

— Jen Shoemaker
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Online check-in isn't just for airlines. After reserving an Alamo car over the Internet, I was offered online check-in just by entering my credit card number and driver's license information for approval. At the airport, following Alamo's instructions, I informed the shuttle-bus driver that I had checked in online and reserved an economy car. I was dropped off in the lot and told to pick whichever car I wanted. I drove it to the exit, where my credit card and driver's license were verified on the computer, and I was done.

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Frequent fliers should consider noise-cancellation headphones. They have a built-in device that "hears" low-frequency sound just before you do and generates a sound wave that cancels it out. Several manufacturers make them, ranging in price from $40 to $300 or so.

— Ed Wilhite
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My husband cut an old contact lens case in two and uses the halves to carry his medication when we're traveling. He prefers them to regular pillboxes because lens cases are watertight and compact enough to carry inside a shirt pocket.

— Jean Holtmann
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When looking for the lowest airfare, I've found that in some cases the best rates pop up when searching for one traveler instead of two. Recently, I wanted to buy one-way tickets from New York to Orlando for two people and came up with $87 per person. But when I selected one traveler, the fare dropped to $72.

— Yoshi Matsuda
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Instead of bringing one of those bungee cables to hang-dry my delicates and socks, I pack a couple of mini plastic hangers--the ones that bras and panties come on when you buy them. They take up very little room in my luggage and can be thrown away at the end of the trip.

— Monica Pileggi
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I live in coastal Florida, where the electricity sometimes goes out during violent storms. Before a trip, I place a few ice cubes in a plastic bag and put the bag in the freezer. If the ice has melted and refrozen by the time I get home, I'll know we've had a power outage and that any food left in the refrigerator may be unsafe to consume.

— Brigitte Emick
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Booking condos last minute can yield incredible bargains, and there's a way to maximize savings while minimizing the risk that you won't find a room at all. ("Last minute" generally means a month or less before your stay; seven-day deals usually start on a Saturday.) Buy your plane ticket and book a refundable hotel room you can use in case you can't find that bargain condo. Then, a month or so before your trip, start looking at last-minute sites—lastminutetravel.com, site59.com, etc. If you find a deal, simply get a refund on the hotel room and pay the cancellation fee, if there happens to be one. Using this technique, I found a great beachfront, one-bedroom condo on Maui—and I saved about $300.

— Joan Chyun
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Water-bottle holsters are good for more than holding water. I own several Water Bottle Totes by Outdoor Research (orgear.com). With their Velcro-like straps, I can fasten them anywher--to my belt, camera strap, fanny pack, purse, or airplane seat. I've used them at various times to carry my camera, binoculars, snacks, umbrella, battery-powered fan, flashlight, sunglasses, a windbreaker, and a rain poncho.

— Patricia S Beagle
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In order to provide any reimbursement for a lost suitcase, most airlines and insurance companies require an itemized list of exactly what was inside it. Unfortunately, remembering everything you packed after the fact is virtually impossible. To avoid the headache, take pictures of the items you're going to put in your suitcase with your digital camera or cell phone. The photos will make creating the list a breeze, and, in the event of a dispute with the airline or insurance agent, you have some visual evidence of ownership.

— Erica Rounsefell
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When traveling with my kids, I bring a Ziploc bag that includes four things: Benadryl, children's ibuprofen, one of those little medicine cups, and a thermometer. This all-purpose kit will help with minor ailments, or treat a more serious flu until you can get to a doctor. Best of all, it saves Dad from driving around at 2 a.m. looking for an all-night pharmacy.

— Heather Crow
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We rented a car last summer to tour northern Italy. Initially, we contacted Europcar (europcar.com) and got a quote of more than $500. We then clicked on a rental-car link from Best Fares (bestfares.com) and received an offer that knocked off about $50. When we mentioned to Europcar that we'd seen lower offers on the Web, they told us that if we sent them the URL and they could verify the offer, they'd match it. We eventually found a car that was an additional $100 cheaper from a British company. Europcar-which offered better service for our itinerary-accepted that lower price, saving us $150.

— Marcia Meyer
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If you make a hotel reservation online and then cancel online, print out and save the cancellation confirmation for at least two billing cycles past your trip. After our vacation, I found a "no-show" charge on my credit card for a room that I'd canceled well in advance. Without the confirmation, I had no way to contest the bill.

— Karen Griffith-Hedberg
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Finding healthy breakfast alternatives at an airport can prove difficult. I always travel with an insulated travel mug. Before leaving home I fill it with a high-protein cereal and then request low-fat milk on the flight.

— Randy Hartselle
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We've noticed that when booking a flight for our family under one reservation, some airlines will only credit the 1,500 bonus miles (500 for booking online, 500 each way for printing boarding passes) to the person whose name the reservation is under. This is regardless of whether the other family members have mileage accounts. To avoid this, make a separate reservation for each of your family members and then pick seats together.

— Martin Vasquez
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If you wait to buy a discount-granting Entertainment Book until around six months before it expires (expiration is usually scheduled for November), you can often buy a $20 to $47 book for as little as $10, plus $5 shipping. Online access to the coupons is sold for $7 a month. These are great for vacations out of town.

— Kitty Bennett
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For the most comprehensive information regarding travel by train or by ship, check out seat61.com. I've found that the site has all sorts of helpful advice for Africa, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East.

— Kay Bozich Owens

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